claude-code-ultimate-guide/guide/cheatsheet.md
Florian BRUNIAUX dbb62306d7 release: v3.28.1 - Visual Diagrams Series (40 Mermaid diagrams)
guide/diagrams/: new directory with 40 interactive Mermaid diagrams
- 10 thematic files: foundations, context/sessions, configuration,
  architecture, MCP ecosystem, dev workflows, multi-agent patterns,
  security/production, cost/optimization, adoption/learning
- Each diagram: Mermaid (GitHub-native) + ASCII fallback + source link
- Bold Guy palette (6-color system) consistent across all diagrams
- README with index, visual palette legend, navigation by use case

Also includes (backlog from v3.28.0→v3.28.1):
- guide/ultimate-guide.md: Managing Large MCP Server Sets, AI Code
  Disclosure Policy, claude-mem Gemini alternative, observability
- guide/workflows/plan-driven.md: Boris Tane custom markdown plans (+172L)
- guide/security-hardening.md: Part 4 PR security review workflow
- examples/agents/security-patcher.md: new security agent
- examples/hooks/bash/security-gate.sh: PreToolUse security hook
- guide/observability.md: activity monitoring, external tools, proxying
- docs/resource-evaluations/: 4 new evaluations (Boris Cherny, Moigneu,
  Boris Tane, Aristote AI instructions)
- README.md: Visual Diagrams section in "What Makes This Guide Unique"

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-22 15:51:21 +01:00

16 KiB
Raw Blame History

title description tags
Claude Code Cheatsheet One-page printable daily essentials for maximum Claude Code productivity
cheatsheet
reference

Claude Code Cheatsheet

1 printable page - Daily essentials for maximum productivity

Author: Florian BRUNIAUX | Founding Engineer @Méthode Aristote

Written with: Claude (Anthropic)

Version: 3.28.1 | Last Updated: February 2026


Essential Commands

Command Action
/help Contextual help
/clear Reset conversation
/compact Free up context
/status Session state + context usage
/context Detailed token breakdown
/plan Enter Plan Mode (no changes)
/execute Exit Plan Mode (apply changes)
/model Switch model (sonnet/opus/opusplan)
/insights Usage analytics + optimization report
/teleport Teleport session from web
/tasks Monitor background tasks
/remote-env Configure cloud environment
/fast Toggle fast mode (2.5x speed, 6x cost)
/debug Systematic troubleshooting
/exit Quit (or Ctrl+D)

Keyboard Shortcuts

Shortcut Action
Shift+Tab Cycle permission modes
Esc × 2 Rewind (undo)
Ctrl+C Interrupt
Ctrl+R Search command history
Ctrl+L Clear screen (keeps context)
Tab Autocomplete
Shift+Enter New line
Ctrl+B Background tasks
Alt+T Toggle thinking
Ctrl+D Exit

File References

@path/to/file.ts    → Reference a file
@agent-name         → Call an agent
!shell-command      → Run shell command
IDE Shortcut
VS Code Alt+K
JetBrains Cmd+Option+K

Features Méconnues (But Official!)

Feature Since What It Does
Tasks API v2.1.16 Persistent task lists with dependencies
Background Agents v2.0.60 Sub-agents work while you code
Agent Teams v2.1.32 Multi-agent coordination (TeamCreate/SendMessage)
Auto-Memories v2.1.32 Automatic cross-session context capture
Session Forking v2.1.19 Rewind + create parallel timeline
LSP Tool v2.0.74 Code intelligence (go-to-def, refs)

Pro tip: These aren't "secrets"—they're in the CHANGELOG. Read it!


Permission Modes

Mode Editing Execution
Default Asks Asks
Auto-accept Auto Asks
Plan Mode

Shift+Tab to switch modes


Memory & Settings (2 levels)

Level macOS/Linux Windows Scope Git
Project .claude/ .claude\ Team
Personal ~/.claude/ %USERPROFILE%\.claude\ You (all projects)

Priority: Project overrides Personal

File Where Usage
CLAUDE.md Project root Team memory (instructions)
settings.json .claude/ Team settings (hooks)
settings.local.json .claude/ Your setting overrides
CLAUDE.md ~/.claude/ (Win: %USERPROFILE%\.claude\) Personal memory

.claude/ Folder Structure

.claude/
├── CLAUDE.md           # Local memory (gitignored)
├── settings.json       # Hooks (committed)
├── settings.local.json # Permissions (not committed)
├── agents/             # Custom agents
├── commands/           # Slash commands
├── hooks/              # Event scripts
├── rules/              # Auto-loaded rules
└── skills/             # Knowledge modules

Typical Workflow

1. Start session      → claude
2. Check context      → /status
3. Plan Mode          → Shift+Tab × 2 (for complex tasks)
4. Describe task      → Clear, specific prompt
5. Review changes     → Always read the diff!
6. Accept/Reject      → y/n
7. Verify             → Run tests
8. Commit             → When task complete
9. /compact           → When context >70%

Context Management (CRITICAL)

Statusline

Model: Sonnet | Ctx: 89.5k | Cost: $2.11 | Ctx(u): 56.0%

Watch Ctx(u): → >70% = /compact, >85% = /clear

Enhanced statusline (ccstatusline): Add to ~/.claude/settings.json:

{ "statusLine": { "type": "command", "command": "npx -y ccstatusline@latest", "padding": 0 } }

Context Thresholds

Context % Status Action
0-50% Green Work freely
50-70% Yellow Be selective
70-90% Orange /compact now
90%+ Red /clear required

Actions by Symptom

Sign Action
Short responses /compact
Frequent forgetting /clear
>70% context /compact
Task complete /clear

Context Recovery Commands

Command Usage
/compact Summarize and free context
/clear Fresh start
/rewind Undo recent changes
claude -c Resume last session (CLI flag)
claude -r <id> Resume specific session (CLI flag)

Under the Hood (Quick Facts)

Concept Key Point
Master Loop Simple while(tool_call) — no DAGs, no classifiers
Tools 8 core: Bash, Read, Edit, Write, Grep, Glob, Task, TodoWrite
Context ~200K tokens, auto-compacts at 75-92%
Sub-agents Isolated context, max depth=1
Philosophy "Less scaffolding, more model" — trust Claude's reasoning

Deep dive: Architecture & Internals


Plan Mode & Thinking

Feature Activation Usage
Plan Mode Shift+Tab × 2 or /plan Explore without modifying
OpusPlan /model opusplan Opus for planning, Sonnet for execution

Opus 4.6: Thinking is ON by default at max budget. Keywords like "think hard" or "ultrathink" are cosmetic only — they don't control depth.

Control Action Persistence
Alt+T Toggle thinking on/off Session
/config Enable/disable globally Permanent
effort param API only: low|medium|high|max Per-request

Cost tip: For simple tasks, Alt+T to disable thinking → faster & cheaper.

OpusPlan workflow: /model opusplanShift+Tab × 2 (plan with Opus) → Shift+Tab (execute with Sonnet)

Required for: features >3 files, architecture, complex debugging

Quick Model Selection

Task Model Effort
Rename, boilerplate, test gen Haiku low
Feature dev, debug, refactor Sonnet mediumhigh
Architecture, security audit Opus highmax

Full decision table with cost estimates: Section 2.5 Model Selection & Thinking Guide

Dynamic Model Switching (Mid-Session)

Pattern: Start Sonnet (speed) → swap Opus (complexity) → back Sonnet

Workflow:

# Session start (default Sonnet)
claude

# Complex feature encountered
> "Implement OAuth2 flow with PKCE"
/model opus                    # Switch to deep reasoning

# Feature complete, back to routine
/model sonnet                  # Speed + cost optimization

Best Practices:

  • Swap on task boundaries, not mid-task
  • Use Opus for: architecture decisions, complex debugging, security-critical code
  • Use Sonnet for: routine edits, refactoring, test writing
  • Use Haiku for: simple fixes, typos, validation checks
  • Don't swap mid-implementation (context loss)

Cost Impact:

Model Input Output Use Case
Opus $15/MTok $75/MTok Complex reasoning (10-20% of tasks)
Sonnet $3/MTok $15/MTok Most development (70-80% of tasks)
Haiku $0.25/MTok $1.25/MTok Simple validation (5-10% of tasks)

Dynamic switching optimizes cost while maintaining quality on complex tasks.

Source: Gur Sannikov embedded engineering workflow


MCP Servers

Server Purpose
Serena Indexation + session memory + symbol search
grepai Semantic search + call graph analysis
Context7 Library documentation
Sequential Structured reasoning
Playwright Browser automation
Postgres Database queries
doobidoo Semantic memory + multi-client + Knowledge Graph

Serena memory: write_memory() / read_memory() / list_memories()

Serena indexation:

# Initial index
uvx --from git+https://github.com/oraios/serena serena project index

# Force rebuild
serena project index --force-full

# Incremental update (faster)
serena project index --incremental --parallel 4

Check status: /mcp


Creating Custom Components

Agent (.claude/agents/my-agent.md)

---
name: my-agent
description: Use when [trigger]
model: sonnet
tools: Read, Write, Edit, Bash
---
# Instructions here

Command (.claude/commands/my-command.md)

# Command Name
Instructions for what to do...
$ARGUMENTS[0] $ARGUMENTS[1] (or $0 $1) - user args

Hook (macOS/Linux: .sh | Windows: .ps1)

Bash (macOS/Linux):

#!/bin/bash
INPUT=$(cat)
# Process JSON input
exit 0  # 0=continue, 2=block

PowerShell (Windows):

$input = [Console]::In.ReadToEnd() | ConvertFrom-Json
# Process JSON input
exit 0  # 0=continue, 2=block

Anti-patterns

Don't Do
Vague prompts Specify file + line with @references
Accept without reading Read every diff
Ignore warnings Use /compact at 70%
Skip permissions Never in production
Negative constraints only Provide alternatives

Quick Prompting Formula

WHAT: [Concrete deliverable]
WHERE: [File paths]
HOW: [Constraints, approach]
VERIFY: [Success criteria]

Example:

Add input validation to the login form.
WHERE: src/components/LoginForm.tsx
HOW: Use Zod schema, show inline errors
VERIFY: Empty email shows error, invalid format shows error

CLI Flags Quick Reference

Flag Usage
-p "query" Non-interactive mode (CI/CD)
-c / --continue Continue last session
-r / --resume <id> Resume specific session
--teleport Teleport session from web
--model sonnet Change model
--add-dir ../lib Allow access outside CWD
--permission-mode plan Plan mode
--dangerously-skip-permissions Auto-accept (use carefully)
--debug Debug output
--mcp-debug Debug MCP servers
--allowedTools "Edit,Read" Whitelist tools

Debug Commands

claude --version     # Version
claude update        # Check/install updates
claude doctor        # Diagnostic
claude --debug       # Verbose mode
claude --mcp-debug   # Debug MCPs
/mcp                 # MCP status (inside Claude)

CI/CD Mode (Headless)

# Non-interactive execution
claude -p "analyze this file" src/api.ts

# JSON output
claude -p "review" --output-format json

# Economic model
claude -p "lint" --model haiku

# With auto-accept
claude -p "fix typos" --dangerously-skip-permissions

Task Management (v2.1.16+)

Two systems available:

System When to Use Persistence
Tasks API (v2.1.16+) Multi-session projects, dependencies Disk (~/.claude/tasks/)
TodoWrite (Legacy) Simple single-session Session only

Tasks API Commands

# Enable persistence across sessions
export CLAUDE_CODE_TASK_LIST_ID="project-name"
claude

# Inside Claude: Create task hierarchy
> "Create tasks for auth system with dependencies"

# Resume later (new session)
export CLAUDE_CODE_TASK_LIST_ID="project-name"
claude
> "TaskList to see current state"

Key capabilities:

  • 📁 Persistent: Survives session end, context compaction
  • 🔗 Dependencies: Task A blocks Task B
  • 🔄 Multi-session: Broadcast state to multiple terminals
  • 📊 Status: pending → in_progress → completed/failed

⚠️ Limitation: TaskList shows id, subject, status, blockedBy only. For description/metadata → use TaskGet(taskId) per task.

Tip: Store key info in subject for quick scanning.

Migration flag (v2.1.19+):

# Revert to old TodoWrite system
CLAUDE_CODE_ENABLE_TASKS=false claude

→ Full workflow: guide/workflows/task-management.md


The Golden Rules

  1. Always review diffs before accepting
  2. Use /compact before context gets critical (>70%)
  3. Be specific in requests (WHAT, WHERE, HOW, VERIFY)
  4. Plan Mode first for complex/risky tasks
  5. Create CLAUDE.md for every project
  6. Commit frequently after each completed task
  7. Know what's sent — prompts, files, MCP results → Anthropic (opt-out training)

Quick Decision Tree

Simple task       → Just ask Claude
Complex task      → Tasks API to plan first
Risky change      → Plan Mode first
Repeating task    → Create agent or command
Context full      → /compact or /clear
Need docs         → Use Context7 MCP
Deep analysis     → Use Opus (thinking on by default)

Common Issues Quick Fix

Problem Solution
"Command not found" Check PATH, reinstall npm global
Context too high (>70%) /compact immediately
Slow responses /compact or /clear
MCP not working claude mcp list, check config
Permission denied Check settings.local.json
Hook blocking Check hook exit code, review logic

Health Check Script (save & run):

# macOS/Linux
which claude && claude doctor && claude mcp list

# Windows PowerShell
where.exe claude; claude doctor; claude mcp list

Cost Optimization

Model Use For Cost
Haiku Simple fixes, reviews $
Sonnet Most development
Opus Architecture, complex bugs $
OpusPlan Plan (Opus) + Execute (Sonnet)

Tip: Use --add-dir to allow tool access to directories outside your current working directory


Community Tools

Tool Purpose Install
ccusage Cost tracking & reports bunx ccusage daily
RTK Token reduction (60-90%) brew install rtk-ai/tap/rtk or cargo install rtk · Site
claude-code-viewer Session history UI npx @kimuson/claude-code-viewer
Entire CLI Session checkpoints + governance entire.io (Feb 2026)

Entire CLI: Agent-native platform by ex-GitHub CEO with rewindable checkpoints, approval gates, audit trails. For compliance (SOC2, HIPAA) or multi-agent workflows.


Resources


Author: Florian BRUNIAUX | @Méthode Aristote | Written with Claude

Last updated: February 2026 | Version 3.28.1