* Fix blank terminal after split operations and add visual tests ## Blank Terminal Fix - Add `needsRefreshAfterWindowChange` flag in GhosttyTerminalView - Force terminal refresh when view is added to window, even if size unchanged - Add `ghostty_surface_refresh()` call in attachToView for same-view reattachment - Add debug logging for surface attachment lifecycle (DEBUG builds only) ## Bonsplit Migration - Add bonsplit as local Swift package (vendor/bonsplit submodule) - Replace custom SplitTree with BonsplitController - Add Panel protocol with TerminalPanel and BrowserPanel implementations - Add SidebarTab as main tab container with BonsplitController - Remove old Splits/ directory (SplitTree, SplitView, TerminalSplitTreeView) ## Visual Screenshot Tests - Add test_visual_screenshots.py for automated visual regression testing - Uses in-app screenshot API (CGWindowListCreateImage) - no screen recording needed - Generates HTML report with before/after comparisons - Tests: splits, browser panels, focus switching, close operations, rapid cycles - Includes annotation fields for easy feedback ## Browser Shortcut (⌘⇧B) - Add keyboard shortcut to open browser panel in current pane - Add openBrowser() method to TabManager - Add shortcut configuration in KeyboardShortcutSettings ## Screenshot Command - Add 'screenshot' command to TerminalController for in-app window capture - Returns OK with screenshot ID and path ## Other - Add tests/visual_output/ and tests/visual_report.html to .gitignore * Add browser title subscription and set tab height to 30px - Subscribe to BrowserPanel.$pageTitle changes to update bonsplit tabs - Update tab titles in real-time as page navigation occurs - Clean up subscriptions when panels are removed - Set bonsplit tab bar and tab height to 30px (in submodule) * Fix socket API regressions in list_surfaces, list_bonsplit_tabs, focus_pane - list_surfaces: Remove [terminal]/[browser] suffix to keep UUID-only format that clients and tests expect for parsing - list_bonsplit_tabs --pane: Properly look up pane by UUID instead of creating a new PaneID (requires bonsplit PaneID.id to be public) - focus_pane: Accept both UUID strings and integer indices as documented * Fix browser panel stability and keyboard shortcuts - Prevent WKWebView focus lifecycle crashes during split/view reshuffles - Match bracket shortcuts via keyCode (Cmd+Shift+[ / ], Cmd+Ctrl+[ / ]) - Support Ghostty config goto_split:* keybinds when WebView is focused - Add focus_webview/is_webview_focused socket commands and regression tests - Rename SidebarTab to Workspace and update docs * Make ctrl+enter keybind test skippable Skip when the Ghostty keybind isn't configured or when osascript can't send keystrokes (no Accessibility permission), so VM runs stay green. * Auto-focus browser omnibar when blank When a browser surface is focused but no URL is loaded yet, focus the address bar instead of the WKWebView. * Stabilize socket surface indexing * Focus browser omnibar escape; add webview keybind UI tests - Escape in omnibar now returns focus to WKWebView\n- Add UI tests for Cmd+Ctrl+H pane navigation with WebKit focused (including Ghostty config)\n- Avoid flaky element screenshots in UpdatePillUITests on the UTM VM * Fix browser drag-to-split blanks and socket parsing * Fix webview-focused shortcuts and stabilize browser splits - Match ctrl/shift shortcuts by keyCode where needed (Ctrl+H, bracket keys) - Load Ghostty goto_split triggers reliably and refresh on config load - Add debug socket helpers: set_shortcut + simulate_shortcut for tests - Convert browser goto_split/keybind tests to socket-based injection (no osascript) - Bump bonsplit for drag-to-split fixes * Fix split layout collapse and harden socket pane APIs * Stabilize OSC 99 notification test timing * Fix terminal focus routing after split reparent * Support simulate_shortcut enter for focus routing test * Stabilize terminal focus routing test * Fix frozen new terminal tabs after many splits * Fix frozen new terminal tabs after splits * Fix terminal freeze on launch/new tabs * Update ghostty submodule * Fix terminal focus/render stalls after split churn * Fix nested split collapsing existing pane * Fix nested split collapse + stabilize new-surface focus * Update bonsplit submodule * Fix SIGINT test flake * Remove bonsplit tab-switch crossfade * Remove PROJECTS.md * Remove bonsplit tab selection animation * Ignore generated test reports * Middle click closes tab * Revert unintended .gitignore change * Fix build after main merge * Revert "Fix build after main merge" This reverts commit 16bf9816d0856b5385d52f886aa5eb50f3c9d9a4. * Revert "Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into fix/blank-terminal-and-visual-tests" This reverts commit 7c20fb53fd71fea7a19a3673f2dd73e5f0c783c4, reversing changes made to 0aff107d787bc9d8bbc28220090b4ca7af72e040. * Remove tab close fade animation * Use terminal.fill icon * Make terminal tab icon smaller * Match browser globe tab icon size * Bonsplit: tab min width 48 and tighter close button * Bonsplit: smaller tab title font * Show unread notification badge in bonsplit tabs and improve UI polish Sync unread notification state to bonsplit tab badges (blue dot). Improve EmptyPanelView with Terminal/Browser buttons and shortcut hints. Add tooltips to close tab button and search overlay buttons. * Fix reload.sh single-instance safety check on macOS Replace GNU-only `ps -o etimes=` with portable `ps -o etime=` and parse the dd-hh:mm:ss format manually for macOS compatibility. * Centralize keyboard shortcut definitions into Action enum Replace per-shortcut boilerplate with a single Action enum that holds the label, defaults key, and default binding for each shortcut. All call sites now use shortcut(for:). Settings UI is data-driven via ForEach(Action.allCases). Titlebar tooltips update dynamically when shortcuts are changed. Remove duplicate .keyboardShortcut() modifiers from menu items that are already handled by the event monitor. * Fix WKWebView consuming app menu shortcuts and close panel confirmation Add CmuxWebView subclass that routes key equivalents through the main menu before WebKit, so Cmd+N/Cmd+W/tab switching work when a browser pane is focused. Fix Cmd+W close-panel path: bypass Bonsplit delegate gating after the user confirms the running-process dialog by tracking forceCloseTabIds. Add unit tests (CmuxWebViewKeyEquivalentTests) and UI test scaffolding (MenuKeyEquivalentRoutingUITests) with a new cmux-unit Xcode scheme. * Update CLAUDE.md and PROJECTS.md with recent changes CLAUDE.md: enforce --tag for reload commands, add cleanup safety rules. PROJECTS.md: log notification badge, reload.sh fix, Cmd+W fix, WebView key equiv fix, and centralized shortcuts work. * Keep selection index stable on close * Add concepts page documenting terminology hierarchy New docs page explaining Window > Workspace > Pane > Surface > Panel hierarchy with aligned ASCII diagram. Updated tabs.mdx and splits.mdx to use consistent terminology (workspace instead of tab, surface instead of panel) and corrected outdated CLI command references. * Update bonsplit submodule * WIP: improve split close stability and UI regressions * Close terminal panel on child exit; hide terminal dirty dot * Fix split close/focus regressions and stabilize UI tests * Add unread Dock/Cmd+Tab badge with settings toggle * Fix browser-surface shortcuts and Cmd+L browser opening * Snapshot current workspace state before regression fixes * Update bonsplit submodule snapshot * Stabilize split-close regression capture and sidebar resize assertions * Change default Show Notifications shortcut from Cmd+Shift+I to Cmd+I * Fix update check readiness race, enable release update logging, and improve checking spinner * Restore terminal file drop, fix browser omnibar click focus, and add panel workspace ID mutation for surface moves * Add Cmd+digit workspace hints, titlebar shortcut pills, sidebar drag-reorder, and workspace placement settings * Add v2 browser automation API, surface move/reorder commands, and short-handle ref system to TerminalController * Add CLI browser command surface, --id-format flag, and move/reorder commands * Extend test clients with move/reorder APIs, ref-handle support, and increased timeouts * Harden test runner scripts with deterministic builds, retry logic, and robust socket readiness * Stabilize existing test suites with focus-wait helpers, increased timeouts, and API shape updates * Add terminal file drop e2e regression test * Add v2 browser API, CLI ref resolution, and surface move/reorder test suites * Add unit tests for shortcut hints, workspace reorder, drop planner, and update UI test stabilization * Add cmux-debug-windows skill with snapshot script and agent config * Update project docs: mark browser parity and move/reorder phases complete, add parallel agent workflow guidelines * Update bonsplit submodule: re-entrant setPosition guard, tab shortcut hints, and moveTab/reorderTab API * Add browser agent UX improvements: snapshot refs, placement reuse, diagnostics, and skill docs - Upgrade browser.snapshot to emit accessibility tree text with element refs (eN) - Add right-sibling pane reuse policy for browser.open_split placement - Add rich not_found diagnostics with retry logic for selector actions - Support --snapshot-after for post-action verification on mutating commands - Allow browser fill with empty text for clearing inputs - Default CLI --id-format to refs-first (UUIDs opt-in via --id-format uuids|both) - Format legacy new-pane/new-surface output with short surface refs - Add skills/cmuxterm-browser/ and skills/cmuxterm/ end-user skill docs - Add regression tests for placement policy, snapshot refs, diagnostics, and ID defaults * Update bonsplit submodule: keep raster favicons in color when inactive
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| name | description |
|---|---|
| cmux-browser | End-user browser automation with cmux. Use when you need to open sites, interact with pages, wait for state changes, and extract data from cmux browser surfaces. |
Browser Automation with cmux
Use this skill for browser tasks inside cmux webviews.
Core Workflow
- Open or target a browser surface.
- Snapshot (
--interactive) to get fresh element refs. - Act with refs (
click,fill,type,select,press). - Wait for state changes.
- Re-snapshot after DOM/navigation changes.
cmux browser open https://example.com --json
# use returned surface ref, for example: surface:7
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 fill e1 "hello"
cmux browser surface:7 click e2 --snapshot-after --json
cmux browser surface:7 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
Surface Targeting
# identify current context
cmux identify --json
# open routed to a specific topology target
cmux browser open https://example.com --workspace workspace:2 --window window:1 --json
Notes:
- CLI output defaults to short refs (
surface:N,pane:N,workspace:N,window:N). - UUIDs are still accepted on input; only request UUID output when needed (
--id-format uuids|both). - Keep using one
surface:Nper task unless you intentionally switch.
Wait Support
cmux supports wait patterns similar to agent-browser:
cmux browser <surface> wait --selector "#ready" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --text "Success" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --url-contains "/dashboard" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser <surface> wait --function "document.readyState === 'complete'" --timeout-ms 10000
Common Flows
Form Submit
cmux browser open https://example.com/signup --json
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 fill e1 "Jane Doe"
cmux browser surface:7 fill e2 "jane@example.com"
cmux browser surface:7 click e3 --snapshot-after --json
cmux browser surface:7 wait --url-contains "/welcome" --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
Clear an Input
cmux browser surface:7 fill e11 "" --snapshot-after --json
cmux browser surface:7 get value e11 --json
Stable Agent Loop (Recommended)
# snapshot -> action -> wait -> snapshot
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 click e5 --snapshot-after --json
cmux browser surface:7 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
Deep-Dive References
| Reference | When to Use |
|---|---|
| references/commands.md | Full browser command mapping and quick syntax |
| references/snapshot-refs.md | Ref lifecycle and stale-ref troubleshooting |
| references/authentication.md | Login/OAuth/2FA patterns and state save/load |
| references/authentication.md#saving-authentication-state | Save authenticated state right after login |
| references/session-management.md | Multi-surface isolation and state persistence patterns |
| references/video-recording.md | Current recording status and practical alternatives |
| references/proxy-support.md | Proxy behavior in WKWebView and workarounds |
Ready-to-Use Templates
| Template | Description |
|---|---|
| templates/form-automation.sh | Snapshot/ref form fill loop |
| templates/authenticated-session.sh | Login once, save/load state |
| templates/capture-workflow.sh | Navigate + capture snapshots/screenshots |
Limits (WKWebView)
These commands currently return not_supported because they rely on Chrome/CDP-only APIs not exposed by WKWebView:
- viewport emulation
- offline emulation
- trace/screencast recording
- network route interception/mocking
- low-level raw input injection
Use supported high-level commands (click, fill, press, scroll, wait, snapshot) instead.